How Do They Do Knee Replacement Surgery?
How Do They Do Knee Replacement Surgery? Knee replacement surgery is a big step for anyone. It’s good to know what happens before going in. The process has many parts and doctors have done it many times. People who get this surgery often feel better after they heal. Their legs work well again and the pain goes away.
The way they do the surgery is quite set by now. First you talk with your doctor about how to get ready. On the day of surgery you go to a place in the hospital just for operations like this one. The team there takes care of everything from start to finish.
After the operation your recovery starts right away. You might need help at first but soon you’ll be up and moving more easily than before. With time and some work on your part life gets back to normal or even better because walking feels good again.
Preparing for Knee Replacement Surgery
Before knee replacement surgery there’s a bit to do. You’ll first meet with your doctor for a talk. They’ll let you know how the process works and what tests you need. It’s part of getting ready so everything goes well on the day of your operation. This prep time is key to make sure you’re fit for surgery.
Next comes the pre-surgery plan which includes several important steps. You might have blood tests or give a sample for checking your health. They may take pictures of your knee using special machines like an MRI or X-ray. These images help doctors see what they will work on during the procedure.
Your doctor will give advice on things like food and medicine before surgery too. Some meds should stop a few days ahead; others are okay to keep taking. They also tell when you last eat before coming in for surgery usually the night before. If needed they show exercises that can help get ready for after-surgery rehab.
Finally it’s good to set up where you will stay once home from hospital care post-surgery recovery starts right away at home so having things in place helps lots! Arrange someone who can help around house as moving could be tough first few weeks after technique is done this makes whole experience less hard on both body and mind knowing support system stands strong beside through journey back to full strength!
The Procedure: Step by Step
When the day comes for your knee replacement surgery you’ll be in a room made just for this. First they make sure you’re asleep or that part of your body can’t feel pain. Then the team cleans the area to keep it free from germs. A cut is made so doctors can get to the knee joint. This is where their skill really shows.
Inside your knee damaged parts of bone and cartilage are taken out with care. They shape what’s left so new metal or plastic pieces fit right in place. These parts act like a new joint and are fixed onto the bones securely. It sounds big but happens with great care and precision by those who know how.
After putting in the new joint they close up with stitches or staples on your skin. Your leg will have a bandage to keep things clean as it heals from this work inside. You won’t see much at first but soon after waking up you start moving toward recovery step by step with help from nurses and doctors by your side guiding each move forward!
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovery starts right after knee replacement surgery is done. In the hospital you might wake up feeling drowsy with a new knee joint in place. Nurses check on you to see how well you’re doing. Pain medicine helps keep you comfortable as your body begins to heal. They also teach you how to care for your wound once home.
Physical therapy plays a big part in getting back on your feet. A therapist shows exercises that make your leg stronger and more flexible over time. You start slow maybe just bending the knee or moving it side to side at first. Each day brings small steps toward walking better with less pain every time.
At home recovery keeps going with more exercises and rest when needed. It’s important not to rush; let your body tell you what feels okay each day. Eating healthy food gives energy for healing fast too! Good sleep at night makes a difference for how quick your strength comes back.
If problems come up like swelling or redness around the knee call your doctor fast! They can help before things get worse and put recovery off track. Stick close by their advice so all goes smooth without hiccups along this road back from surgery.
In weeks or months many folks find they move much easier than before their operation took place thanks to hard work during rehab sessions plus support from friends and family cheering them on through tough times now left behind as life gets busy again filled with activities enjoyed once more free of old pains held long ago!
Benefits of Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery brings big changes for many. Once you recover the pain that once stopped you fades away. This lets you move more and get back to doing things you love. Daily tasks become easier; no more wincing when going up stairs or walking your dog.
With a new knee moving around feels smoother than before surgery. Your legs can carry you further without getting tired so fast. It’s like having a new lease on life where each step doesn’t hurt anymore. Activities with friends and family are joyful again because sitting out isn’t needed due to knee pain.
Not only does your body feel better but your mind does too! Less pain means happier days and restful nights of good sleep follow suit as well. Knowing that walks in the park or trips to town aren’t going to be painful gives peace of mind making every day brighter post-surgery!
Risks and Complications
Like any big surgery knee replacement has its risks. While the technique is safe sometimes things don’t go as planned. Infections can happen at the site of your surgery or inside around the new joint. Blood clots are another worry that doctors watch for closely after your operation.
Your body might not take to the new joint right away; it could get swollen or stiff. If you notice such problems tell your doctor fast so they can help out. They know what signs mean trouble and have ways to fix most issues before they grow big.
There’s also a small chance that over time the artificial joint may wear down or loosen up. That’s why checking in with your doctor long after recovery is smart! It keeps you ahead of any potential side effects before they turn serious making sure all stays well year by year!
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does knee replacement surgery take?
The operation usually lasts one to two hours. Your time in the operating room might be longer due to prep and recovery.
What is the average hospital stay after surgery?
Most people stay in the hospital for a few days up to a week. It depends on how fast your body starts healing.
When can I start walking again after surgery?
You'll likely be up and taking some steps with help within 24 hours post-surgery. Full walking ability will improve over weeks with physical therapy.
The answers are for informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice.