How Does a Surgeon Do a Knee Replacement?
How Does a Surgeon Do a Knee Replacement? When your knee hurts each day it can feel like you’re missing out on life. A surgeon can help by doing what we call a knee replacement. This is when the bad parts of your knee get taken out and new parts are put in. It’s not just for people who are old or who have had injuries. Many times it’s for those whose knees have worn down over time.
If you think about getting this done you might want to know how it works. The first thing that happens is meeting with the doctor to talk about your case. They will look at your knee and tell you all about what they plan to do during surgery. It’s important because every person is different and so is their surgery.
Recovery after the surgery takes both work and time but many find it helps them move better again. You’ll spend some days in care where nurses will help you start walking again little by little. At home exercises must be done daily to make sure your new knee keeps working right as it should.
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Preparing for Surgery
Before your knee replacement there’s much to do. Your surgeon will guide you through the steps of preparation. It starts with a full check-up to ensure you’re fit for surgery. They might ask about your past health and any meds you take. This helps them know how best to care for you.
Next comes planning your time after the procedure. You’ll need things like help at home and a way to get around. Set up where you’ll stay that’s safe and easy to move in while healing from surgery. Think about meals too as cooking might be hard right after.
It’s also key to follow all advice on getting ready before the day comes. A surgeon may tell you not to eat or drink just before your operation date arrives. They could suggest exercises that make muscles strong around the knee area which aids recovery post-surgery.
Lastly learn what happens during orthopedics procedures like this one so there are no surprises later on when it’s time for your knee replacement surgery—knowledge eases worry! Ask lots of questions until everything feels clear. They’re there to help make sure things go well when it’s time for surgery.
The Surgical Procedure
A knee replacement surgery is a precise task that needs skill. Your surgeon will start by making a cut to see your knee joint. They’ll then take out the damaged part of your bone and cartilage which is the tough stuff that cushions joints. This step must be done with care because it sets the stage for placing new parts.
The next part involves putting in the new metal and plastic pieces. These are made to fit just right and work like your old knee did. The metal parts attach to where bones touch each other while plastic goes between them as cushioning.
Once these pieces are in place it’s time to make sure they line up correctly. The surgeon bends and moves your leg around during surgery for this check. It’s vital so you can walk smoothly once you heal from the procedure.
Lastly, after everything looks good inside, they close up with stitches or staples on your skin above the knee joint area. From there you go to a room where you wake up fully from being asleep during surgery. This marks the end of what happens in orthopedics when getting a new knee put in by a surgeon.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
After surgery the journey to getting back on your feet begins. At first, you might feel pain, but doctors will help manage it. Staying in the hospital is normal for a few days so nurses can watch how you’re doing. They’ll show you how to move safely with your new knee. Getting up and walking happens sooner than most think—often within a day.
Rehabilitation starts right away to get strength back in your leg muscles. A physical therapist will work with you on exercises that are safe for your new knee joint. You’ll learn how to walk again without hurting the healing parts inside. It’s about taking small steps at home too like using stairs or sitting down without help.
Remembering what your surgeon and therapists say is key for good results after knee replacement surgery. Follow their advice closely when it comes time for exercises outside of sessions too; it makes all the difference! Keep all follow-up appointments as well. They let doctors check progress and deal with any problems fast if they come up during recovery from orthopedic procedures like this one.
Benefits and Risks
Knee replacement surgery offers many benefits that can change lives. It often brings relief from pain which means you can enjoy day-to-day activities again. The procedure also improves how well your knee moves. After recovery many patients find they can walk and even do light sports without trouble. This is because the new joint works smoothly.
But like all surgeries there are risks involved with knee replacements too. Complications such as infections or blood clots could happen though they are not common. Surgeons take steps to prevent these issues before and after your operation. You’ll get medicine to stop clots and antibiotics to fend off germs.
Another risk is that sometimes the new parts might not work as hoped. They may become loose or cause other problems inside the knee over time. If this happens more surgery could be needed down the line to fix it up again.
On top of physical risks there’s also a chance for things like feeling sad after surgery while you heal at home. This is normal but temporary most times! Support from family or friends helps when dealing with changes in mood during recovery periods.
In short it’s vital to weigh both sides with your surgeon ahead of any decision about getting orthopedic procedures done on knees needing repair through replacement operations done by doctors trained for such tasks.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does knee replacement surgery take?
Surgery time can vary but it often takes one to two hours from start to finish.
Will I need help at home after my knee replacement?
Yes you'll likely need some assistance with daily tasks and movement as you recover in the first few weeks.
When can I return to normal activities after surgery?
It depends on how well you heal but many people start returning to normal life within 6 weeks. Full recovery might take six months to a year.