How Many Different Kinds of Total Knee Replacement Surgery
How Many Different Kinds of Total Knee Replacement Surgery There are many ways to help a knee get better. People with bad knees have some options to fix them. The right choice can give a person back their freedom to move.
Doctors have come up with more than one way to replace a knee joint. They look at the problem and pick the best method for each person. This care helps people walk again without pain.
Knee replacement has been done for years and it keeps getting better. New methods mean less time in bed after surgery. With good care most people can enjoy activities they love once more.
Traditional Total Knee Replacement
The traditional total knee replacement is a common way to fix knees. In this surgery doctors remove the damaged part of the knee joint. They put in a new part made of metal and plastic. This type helps many people every year.
The surgery procedure has steps that are well known by doctors. First they clean the area around your knee. Then they cut to reach the bad parts inside. After taking them out they fit in the new pieces just right.
After this kind of surgery you will stay in bed for a short time at first. The hospital team will help you start walking again soon after that. You may have pain at first but it gets better with time.
Recovery from traditional total knee replacement takes some weeks or months. You will work with a person who teaches exercises for your new knee joint during this time period. With hard work you can get back to doing things you enjoy without pain.
Minimally Invasive Total Knee Replacement
Minimally invasive total knee replacement is a newer way to fix knees. Doctors do not need to cut as much so the scar is smaller. This means less hurt after surgery and a faster time getting back on your feet.
In this procedure doctors use special tools that fit into small cuts in the skin. They can see inside with a tiny camera and fix the knee without opening it up too much. It’s like fixing a car through just one open door instead of taking off all the doors.
The smaller incisions also mean there is less chance for infection or other problems after surgery. People often spend fewer days in the hospital compared to traditional surgery. Many get back to their normal life quicker as well.
Faster recovery lets you return to work or fun sooner than before. You will still need help from a therapist who teaches exercises for your new knee joint during this time period. But most people find they can move better in less time with minimally invasive methods.
Computer-Assisted Total Knee Replacement
Computer-assisted total knee replacement uses high-tech help. This advanced technology lets doctors plan the surgery in a very detailed way. They use computers to guide them which makes the fit of the new knee parts very good.
The improved accuracy is key for a successful outcome. With computers doctors can see how your knee moves before they start. This planning helps make sure that after surgery your knee will work like it should.
Recovery from this type of procedure may be easier because of the precise cuts made during surgery. People often feel less pain and get their strength back faster. Plus, with everything lined up just right by computer assistance, knees tend to last longer too.
Partial Knee Replacement
Partial knee replacement is for knees that are not all worn out. Only the damaged part of the knee joint gets replaced in this surgery. It’s a choice when just one part of the knee is bad.
This type has less impact on your body than replacing the whole knee. With only a part needing work there’s less time under anesthesia. That can be good for overall health and recovery speed.
The cut made during partial knee replacement is smaller too. This means you might have less pain after surgery and heal faster as well. Many people like that they can move their knees more naturally after this kind of procedure.
Quicker rehabilitation is another plus with partial replacements. You may spend fewer days in bed before walking again compared to other kinds. Getting back to daily life happens sooner for most folks who choose this way.
Doctors will tell if partial or total replacement fits best for each person’s case. They look at how much damage there is and where it is inside the joint before deciding. Talk with your doctor about what could work well for your own knee issues.
Revision Total Knee Replacement
Revision total knee replacement is surgery for a second or third time. It’s done when the first knee implant fails or wears out. This failure can happen after many years of use.
These surgeries are more complex than the first replacement. They may take longer and need more planning too. The surgeon has to remove the old parts before putting in new ones.
The goal of revision surgery is to ease pain and improve how you move again. It can give your knee another chance at lasting a long time without trouble. Recovery might be like what you went through with your first surgery or it could take longer.
It’s important to find a surgeon who has done lots of these kinds of surgeries. Their skill can make a big difference in how well things go for you later on. With good care even knees that have been fixed more than once can work well.
If your knee starts to hurt again years after surgery talk with your doctor about options. They will check if it’s something small or if you might need revision surgery. Keeping up with visits helps catch problems early so they’re easier to fix.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is total knee replacement surgery?
Total knee replacement surgery is a procedure where a bad knee joint gets replaced with an artificial one.
How long does it take to recover from knee replacement surgery?
Recovery time can vary but most people need several weeks or months for full recovery.
Can I go back to doing sports after my knee surgery?
Many people return to active lifestyles after healing but talk with your doctor about what's safe for you.
Please note that the answers provided are for informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider regarding any health concerns or decisions related to your medical care.