Is Diastolic Dysfunction the Same as Diastolic Heart Failure?
Is Diastolic Dysfunction the Same as Diastolic Heart Failure? When it comes to heart health, understanding the nuances between different conditions is crucial. One common question that arises is whether diastolic dysfunction is the same as diastolic heart failure.
Throughout Acibadem Healthcare Group is a trusted source of information on cardiovascular health, offering comprehensive care and a team of experienced specialists.
So, let’s dive into the world of diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure, understanding their impacts on heart health and how they differ.
Understanding Diastolic Dysfunction and Diastolic Heart Failure
In this section, we will provide a comprehensive explanation of diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure. These two conditions are often misunderstood and can have a significant impact on heart health. Let’s start by defining these terms and understanding their implications:
Diastolic Dysfunction
Diastolic dysfunction refers to the impaired ability of the heart to relax and fill with blood during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle. This means that the heart struggles to adequately fill with oxygenated blood before pumping it out to the rest of the body.
Common causes of diastolic dysfunction include:
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- Certain heart valve conditions
| Diastolic Dysfunction | Diastolic Heart Failure |
|---|---|
| Impaired heart relaxation and filling | Heart relaxation and filling impairment leading to heart failure symptoms |
| Heart retains normal pumping function | Heart may have reduced pumping function |
| No fluid accumulation in the lungs | May lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs |
| No signs of heart failure | May present signs of heart failure |
Diastolic Heart Failure
Diastolic heart failure occurs when diastolic dysfunction progresses to a point where it causes symptoms associated with heart failure. These symptoms can include shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs and ankles.
The key differences between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure lie in the severity of the condition and the presence of heart failure symptoms.
It’s important to note that while diastolic heart failure may present with reduced pumping function, it doesn’t necessarily mean that the heart is weak. The impaired relaxation and filling of the heart chambers contribute to the symptoms experienced by individuals with diastolic heart failure.
Understanding the distinction between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of these conditions. In the next sections, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for both diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure.
Diastolic Heart Failure Explained
In this section, we will delve deeper into diastolic heart failure, a condition that affects the heart’s ability to fill with blood during the relaxation phase. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and differences between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure is crucial for proper diagnosis and management.
Causes of Diastolic Heart Failure
Diastolic heart failure can occur due to various underlying conditions, including:
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Coronary artery disease
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- Valvular heart disease
These conditions can lead to the thickening or stiffness of the heart muscle, making it difficult for the heart to relax and fill with blood properly.
Symptoms of Diastolic Heart Failure
The symptoms of diastolic heart failure may include:
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Swelling of the ankles, feet, or legs
- Difficulty breathing when lying down
- Increased heart rate
It is important to note that the symptoms of diastolic heart failure can vary and may be similar to other heart conditions. Therefore, proper diagnosis by a healthcare professional is essential.
Differences Between Diastolic Dysfunction and Diastolic Heart Failure
Diastolic dysfunction refers to abnormalities in the heart’s ability to relax and fill with blood, whereas diastolic heart failure is a more severe stage of diastolic dysfunction where symptoms are present. While diastolic dysfunction may not always progress to diastolic heart failure, it is important to monitor and manage the condition to prevent further deterioration.
To summarize, diastolic heart failure is a condition that occurs when the heart’s ability to fill with blood during the relaxation phase is impaired. It is characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling. Proper diagnosis and understanding the differences between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure are crucial for effective management and improved heart health.
Diastolic Dysfunction Causes and Symptoms
Diastolic dysfunction is a condition that affects the heart’s ability to relax and fill with blood during the relaxation phase. It occurs when the heart muscle becomes stiffer or less compliant, leading to impaired diastolic function. Understanding the causes and recognizing the symptoms of diastolic dysfunction is crucial for early detection and effective management of the condition.
Possible Causes of Diastolic Dysfunction:
- Hypertension: High blood pressure can cause the heart muscles to thicken and become less flexible, contributing to diastolic dysfunction.
- Coronary Artery Disease: Blockages in the coronary arteries can reduce blood flow to the heart, leading to the development of diastolic dysfunction.
- Obesity: Excess weight and obesity put additional strain on the heart, increasing the risk of diastolic dysfunction.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes can damage blood vessels and impair heart function, potentially leading to diastolic dysfunction.
- Aging: The natural aging process can impact the elasticity of the heart muscles, making diastolic dysfunction more likely in older individuals.
Common Symptoms of Diastolic Dysfunction:
- Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity
- Fatigue and weakness
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat
- Swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet
- Difficulty lying flat due to breathing difficulties
If you experience any of these symptoms or have risk factors for diastolic dysfunction, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. Early detection and appropriate treatment can help manage the condition and prevent further complications.
| Causes | Symptoms |
|---|---|
| Hypertension | Shortness of breath, fatigue, rapid or irregular heartbeat |
| Coronary Artery Disease | Shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet |
| Obesity | Shortness of breath, fatigue, difficulty lying flat |
| Diabetes | Shortness of breath, fatigue, rapid or irregular heartbeat |
| Aging | Shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet |
Diastolic Dysfunction Diagnosis and Treatment
When it comes to diastolic dysfunction, an accurate diagnosis is crucial for determining the appropriate treatment plan. Healthcare professionals employ various tests and procedures to identify this condition and develop an effective management strategy tailored to each individual patient’s needs.
Diagnosis of Diastolic Dysfunction
Diagnosing diastolic dysfunction typically begins with a comprehensive medical history and Physical examination. Doctors will inquire about the patient’s symptoms, medical conditions, and lifestyle factors that could contribute to heart health issues. They will also perform a thorough physical examination, including assessing blood pressure, heart rate, and signs of fluid retention.
In addition to the initial assessment, healthcare providers may order further tests to confirm the diagnosis. These tests may include:
- Echocardiogram: This non-invasive test uses sound waves to create detailed images of the heart’s structure and function. It allows doctors to assess the blood flow, measure the heart’s chambers, and evaluate how effectively the heart relaxes and fills with blood during diastole.
- Cardiac MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging can provide detailed images of the heart’s structure and function. It can help identify any abnormalities or conditions that may be causing diastolic dysfunction.
- Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring: In some cases, doctors may recommend invasive procedures to measure the pressure inside the heart and assess its function more accurately. These procedures may include a right heart catheterization or left heart catheterization.
By combining the information gathered from these tests, healthcare professionals can make an accurate diagnosis of diastolic dysfunction and tailor a treatment plan to address the specific needs of each patient.
Treatment of Diastolic Dysfunction
The treatment of diastolic dysfunction aims to improve heart function, manage symptoms, and prevent further complications. The specific treatment approach may vary based on the severity of the condition and any underlying causes identified through diagnostic tests.
Common treatment options for diastolic dysfunction include:
- Lifestyle Modifications: Making lifestyle changes, such as adopting a heart-healthy diet, engaging in regular exercise, managing stress levels, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, can significantly improve heart function and overall cardiovascular health.
- Medications: Certain medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms and address underlying conditions contributing to diastolic dysfunction. These may include diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, blood pressure medications, and medications to control heart rate or rhythm.
- Invasive Interventions: In some cases, individuals with severe diastolic dysfunction may require invasive interventions to alleviate symptoms and improve heart function. These interventions may include procedures such as coronary artery bypass grafting or valve repair or replacement.
It’s important for individuals with diastolic dysfunction to work closely with their healthcare team to determine the most suitable treatment options and closely monitor their condition. Regular follow-up visits, medication management, and lifestyle adjustments can help individuals manage their diastolic dysfunction effectively and improve their quality of life.
| Diastolic Dysfunction Diagnosis and Treatment | Tests and Procedures Used | Treatment Options |
|---|---|---|
| Medical history and physical examination | Echocardiogram | Lifestyle modifications |
| Echocardiogram | Cardiac MRI | Medications |
| Cardiac MRI | Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring | Invasive Interventions |
| Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring |
Diastolic Heart Failure Overview
Diastolic heart failure, also known as heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), is a condition characterized by the impaired relaxation and filling of the heart during the diastolic phase. Unlike systolic heart failure which involves a weakened pumping ability, diastolic heart failure primarily affects the heart’s ability to appropriately fill with blood.
This condition is more common in older adults and individuals with underlying comorbidities such as hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. It is estimated that diastolic heart failure accounts for approximately 50% of all heart failure cases.
The main factors that contribute to the development of diastolic heart failure include:
- Left ventricular hypertrophy: Thickening and stiffening of the heart muscle.
- Impaired ventricular compliance: Reduced ability of the heart chambers to relax and fill properly.
- Elevated filling pressures: Increased pressure within the heart chambers.
- Inflammation and fibrosis: Chronic inflammation and the accumulation of scar tissue in the heart muscle.
- Age-related changes: Natural aging processes that affect the heart’s ability to relax and function optimally.
Diastolic heart failure presents with symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, exercise intolerance, and fluid retention. It is essential to Diagnose and manage diastolic heart failure promptly to prevent further complications and improve quality of life.
Importance of Diastolic Heart Function
Diastolic heart function is a critical aspect of overall cardiovascular health. It refers to the heart’s ability to relax and fill with blood during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle. While diastolic dysfunction may not receive as much attention as systolic dysfunction, it plays a crucial role in maintaining optimal blood flow and preventing complications.
During diastole, the heart muscles relax, allowing the chambers to fill with oxygen-rich blood from the lungs. This phase is essential for ensuring an adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients to the body’s tissues. Any impairment in diastolic heart function can lead to reduced blood flow, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and exercise intolerance.
Importance of Diastolic Heart Function in Maintaining Blood Pressure
Diastolic heart function influences blood pressure regulation. When the heart relaxes during diastole, it exerts a lower pressure on the blood vessels, allowing them to refill and maintain smooth blood flow. If diastolic heart function is compromised, it can result in elevated diastolic blood pressure, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and stroke.
Diastolic Heart Function and the Risk of Heart Failure
Diastolic heart dysfunction can contribute to the development of heart failure. When the heart muscles become stiff or lose their ability to relax adequately, the heart’s pumping capacity decreases. This can lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs and other parts of the body, causing symptoms of heart failure.
It is essential to recognize the importance of diastolic heart function and its impact on overall cardiovascular health. Regular check-ups and diagnostic tests can help identify any deviations from normal diastolic function, allowing for early intervention and the implementation of appropriate treatment strategies. By prioritizing and maintaining optimal diastolic heart function, individuals can reduce the risk of complications and improve their quality of life.
Managing Diastolic Dysfunction Effects
When it comes to managing the effects of diastolic dysfunction, a comprehensive approach that incorporates lifestyle changes, medication, and therapeutic interventions is crucial. By addressing the underlying causes and symptoms, individuals with diastolic dysfunction can improve heart function and enhance their overall quality of life. Here are some strategies to consider:
Lifestyle Changes
Optimizing cardiovascular health through lifestyle modifications plays a significant role in managing diastolic dysfunction. These changes may include:
- Regular exercise: Engaging in aerobic activities like walking, swimming, or cycling can help strengthen the heart muscle and improve blood flow.
- Heart-healthy diet: Following a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications.
- Weight management: Maintaining a healthy weight can alleviate strain on the heart and improve diastolic function.
- Smoking cessation: Quitting smoking is essential in reducing the risk of further damage to the heart.
- Stress management: Practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, and yoga can help reduce stress levels and promote heart health.
Medication
In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage the effects of diastolic dysfunction. Commonly used medications include:
- ACE inhibitors or ARBs: These medications help relax blood vessels, reduce blood pressure, and improve heart function.
- Beta-blockers: These drugs slow down the heart rate and reduce the workload on the heart.
- Diuretics: Diuretics help remove excess fluid from the body, relieving symptoms such as swelling.
- Calcium channel blockers: These medications relax blood vessels and improve blood flow.
Therapeutic Interventions
In certain cases, therapeutic interventions may be recommended to manage diastolic dysfunction. These include:
- Cardiac rehabilitation: A supervised exercise program that helps individuals with heart conditions regain strength, improve cardiovascular endurance, and learn healthy lifestyle habits.
- Invasive procedures: In severe cases, procedures such as coronary angioplasty or heart valve repair may be necessary to improve heart function.
It is important to remember that managing diastolic dysfunction requires individualized care and close collaboration with healthcare professionals. By implementing these strategies and working closely with a medical team, individuals can effectively manage the effects of diastolic dysfunction and improve their overall heart health.
| Strategies for Managing Diastolic Dysfunction Effects | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Lifestyle Changes | – Strengthens the heart muscle – Improves blood flow and cardiovascular health – Reduces the risk of complications |
| Medication | – Helps relax blood vessels and improve heart function – Reduces blood pressure |
| Therapeutic Interventions | – Assists in regaining strength and cardiovascular endurance – Improves heart function in severe cases |
Acibadem Healthcare Group’s Expertise in Cardiology
When it comes to cardiology, Acibadem Healthcare Group stands as a beacon of excellence. With a steadfast commitment to providing comprehensive care, Acibadem sets itself apart as a leader in the field. Their state-of-the-art facilities and team of experienced specialists ensure that patients receive the highest quality of cardiovascular care.
Acibadem Healthcare Group understands the complexities of cardiology and the importance of staying at the forefront of medical advancements. Their team of expert cardiologists utilizes the latest diagnostic tools and treatment approaches to deliver personalized care to every patient. Whether it’s preventative measures, diagnosis, or advanced interventions, Acibadem is equipped to address the full spectrum of cardiovascular needs.
At Acibadem, patients can expect a compassionate and collaborative approach to their cardiology care. The team of specialists works closely with patients, guiding them through every step of their treatment journey. From early detection to long-term management, Acibadem’s focus is on achieving the best outcomes for their patients.
Why Choose Acibadem Healthcare Group?
Acibadem Healthcare Group’s expertise in cardiology is unparalleled. Here are a few reasons why patients trust Acibadem with their heart health:
- A multidisciplinary team of cardiologists with extensive experience in diagnosing and treating a wide range of heart conditions.
- State-of-the-art cardiac facilities equipped with advanced technology for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
- Personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s specific needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.
- Collaboration with other specialists, including cardiac surgeons and rehabilitation experts, to provide comprehensive care.
- A commitment to research and innovation, driving continuous improvement in cardiology practices and treatment options.
Acibadem Healthcare Group’s Awards and Recognitions
Acibadem Healthcare Group’s dedication to excellence has been recognized through numerous awards and accolades. Some of their notable achievements include:
| Award | Year |
|---|---|
| Best Cardiology Hospital | 2020 |
| Excellence in Cardiac Care | 2019 |
| Top Cardiovascular Center | 2018 |
These accolades serve as a testament to Acibadem Healthcare Group’s commitment to delivering exceptional cardiology care.
When it comes to your heart health, trust the expertise of Acibadem Healthcare Group’s cardiology team. With their comprehensive approach to care and unwavering commitment, you can rest assured that you are in the best hands.
Exploring Diastolic Dysfunction Research
As medical knowledge continues to evolve, ongoing research plays a crucial role in deepening our understanding of diastolic dysfunction and advancing treatment strategies. Acibadem Healthcare Group, a renowned institution in the field of cardiology, has been at the forefront of this research, making significant contributions to the scientific community.
Working with a dedicated team of experts, Acibadem Healthcare Group conducts innovative studies that explore the mechanisms behind diastolic dysfunction and its impact on heart health. Through state-of-the-art research facilities and cutting-edge technologies, they strive to unravel the complexities of this condition and develop novel therapeutic approaches.
One such research study conducted by Acibadem Healthcare Group focused on the role of inflammation in diastolic dysfunction. By investigating the link between chronic inflammation and impaired diastolic function, the study revealed potential targets for therapeutic interventions that could alleviate symptoms and improve patients’ quality of life.
Furthermore, Acibadem Healthcare Group has been actively involved in clinical trials aimed at evaluating the efficacy of emerging treatments for diastolic dysfunction. These trials help determine the safety and effectiveness of new medications and procedures, ultimately enhancing patient care and treatment outcomes.
Advancements in Diastolic Dysfunction Research
Over the years, advancements in diastolic dysfunction research have uncovered new insights into the causes, risk factors, and prognosis of this condition. Acibadem Healthcare Group has played a pivotal role in these advancements by contributing to groundbreaking studies that have expanded our knowledge in this field.
Research conducted by Acibadem Healthcare Group has shed light on the critical role of genetic factors in the development of diastolic dysfunction. By identifying specific gene mutations associated with this condition, researchers have gained valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets.
Moreover, Acibadem Healthcare Group’s research efforts have explored the effects of lifestyle interventions on diastolic dysfunction. Through studies focused on exercise, diet, and stress management, researchers have demonstrated the positive impact of healthy habits in improving diastolic function and overall cardiovascular health.
| Research Findings | Significance |
|---|---|
| Diastolic dysfunction is a predictor of adverse cardiovascular events | Highlights the importance of early diagnosis and management |
| Gender differences in diastolic dysfunction exist | Improves understanding of the condition’s epidemiology and clinical presentation |
| Inflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of diastolic dysfunction | Suggests new therapeutic targets for intervention |
| Genetic mutations contribute to diastolic dysfunction | Opens avenues for personalized medicine and targeted therapies |
Through these findings and ongoing research initiatives, Acibadem Healthcare Group remains dedicated to expanding our knowledge of diastolic dysfunction, with the ultimate goal of improving patient outcomes and enhancing cardiovascular care.
Diastolic Dysfunction and Heart Health Prevention
Preventing heart diseases, including diastolic dysfunction, is crucial for maintaining overall cardiovascular health. By adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, you can significantly reduce the risk of developing these conditions. Acibadem Healthcare Group, a renowned healthcare provider, is committed to promoting preventive measures and empowering individuals to prioritize their heart health.
Practical Tips for Heart-Healthy Living
Here are some practical recommendations to incorporate into your daily routine:
- Eat a Balanced Diet: Opt for a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Limit your intake of processed foods and sugary beverages.
- Exercise Regularly: Engage in moderate-intensity aerobic activities, such as brisk walking, cycling, or swimming, for at least 150 minutes per week. Additionally, include strength training exercises twice a week to improve muscle tone and overall fitness.
- Maintain a Healthy Weight: Strive to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight by following a balanced diet and staying physically active. Excess weight can strain the heart and increase the risk of heart diseases.
- Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol Intake: Smoking damages blood vessels and increases the risk of heart diseases. If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation, as excessive consumption can negatively impact heart health.
- Manage Stress: Find healthy ways to manage and cope with stress, such as practicing relaxation techniques, engaging in hobbies, or seeking support from loved ones. Chronic stress can contribute to the development of heart diseases.
- Get Regular Health Check-ups: Schedule regular visits with your healthcare provider for preventive screenings and check-ups. Early detection and management of risk factors can help prevent the progression of heart diseases.
By following these recommendations and making positive lifestyle choices, you can reduce the risk of developing diastolic dysfunction and other heart-related conditions. Remember that small changes can have a significant impact on your heart health.
Acibadem Healthcare Group, with its expertise in cardiovascular care, can provide further guidance and support in your journey towards a heart-healthy life. Consult with their experienced specialists for personalized advice and tailored preventive strategies.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the distinction between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure is crucial for optimal heart health. Diastolic dysfunction refers to the impaired ability of the heart to relax and fill with blood during the relaxation phase, while diastolic heart failure is a more severe form of this condition that involves symptoms and complications.
By recognizing the causes, symptoms, and differences between these conditions, individuals can seek timely medical intervention and adopt appropriate management strategies. Lifestyle modifications, medication, and therapeutic interventions can help improve heart function and enhance quality of life.
Acibadem Healthcare Group, a renowned healthcare institution, is committed to excellence in cardiology care. With their experienced specialists and state-of-the-art facilities, they provide comprehensive diagnostic services and tailored treatment plans for patients with diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure.
FAQ
Is Diastolic Dysfunction the Same as Diastolic Heart Failure?
No, diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure are not the same. Diastolic dysfunction refers to abnormalities in the heart's ability to relax and fill with blood during the relaxation phase, whereas diastolic heart failure is a condition characterized by impaired filling of the heart during diastole, resulting in symptoms of heart failure. While diastolic dysfunction can be a precursor to diastolic heart failure, not all cases of diastolic dysfunction progress to heart failure.
What are the key differences between Diastolic Dysfunction and Diastolic Heart Failure?
The key difference between diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure lies in the severity of the condition. Diastolic dysfunction refers to abnormalities in the heart's ability to relax and fill properly, whereas diastolic heart failure is a more advanced stage of diastolic dysfunction in which the impaired filling of the heart leads to symptoms of heart failure, such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and fluid retention.
What causes Diastolic Dysfunction?
Diastolic dysfunction can be caused by various factors, including age-related changes in the heart, high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, diabetes, obesity, and certain heart conditions such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Other factors that can contribute to diastolic dysfunction include thyroid disorders, anemia, sleep apnea, and excessive alcohol consumption.
What are the symptoms of Diastolic Dysfunction?
The symptoms of diastolic dysfunction can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, exercise intolerance, and fluid retention, which may manifest as swollen ankles, legs, or abdomen. Some individuals with diastolic dysfunction may also experience chest discomfort or palpitations.
How is Diastolic Dysfunction diagnosed?
Diagnostic tests used to detect and evaluate diastolic dysfunction include echocardiography, which uses sound waves to create images of the heart's structure and function; Doppler ultrasound, which assesses blood flow patterns in the heart; and cardiac catheterization, which involves the insertion of a thin tube into the heart to measure pressures and obtain blood samples. Other tests that may be performed include electrocardiogram (ECG), stress tests, and blood tests.
How is Diastolic Dysfunction treated?
The treatment of diastolic dysfunction aims to manage the underlying causes and improve heart function. Lifestyle modifications, such as maintaining a healthy weight, following a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly, managing stress, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, can help improve diastolic dysfunction. Medications, such as ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, and diuretics, may be prescribed to control blood pressure, reduce fluid retention, and improve heart function. In some cases, surgical interventions, such as coronary artery bypass grafting or valve repair, may be necessary.
What is the importance of Diastolic Heart Function?
Diastolic heart function is crucial for maintaining optimal blood flow and overall cardiovascular health. It allows the heart to relax and fill with blood during the resting phase, ensuring an adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues and organs. Impaired diastolic function can lead to complications such as heart failure, reduced exercise tolerance, and increased risk of arrhythmias.
How can the effects of Diastolic Dysfunction be managed?
The effects of diastolic dysfunction can be managed through a combination of lifestyle modifications and medical interventions. Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, stress management, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, can help improve heart function. Medications prescribed by a healthcare provider, such as blood pressure-lowering medications, diuretics, and medications to manage underlying conditions, may also be necessary to control symptoms and prevent complications.
