Psoriasis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Psoriasis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Psoriasis is a long-lasting skin issue that many people worldwide have. It makes skin cells grow fast, causing scales and red spots. It’s very important to know about this disease for better treatment.

It’s common worldwide, with about 7.5 million Americans affected. The National Psoriasis Foundation shares this data. Knowing its causes, symptoms, and treatments helps those with psoriasis. This knowledge can improve their life greatly.

We will talk about psoriasis symptoms and how to treat it here. Learning more about this skin condition helps in managing it. It also leads to getting the right medical help.


Get Free Consultation

Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.
Step 1 of 4
Select Your Gender

ACIBADEM Health Point: The Future of Healthcare

We believe that everyone deserves access to quality healthcare, which is why we have established multiple branches in strategic locations. Whether you're in need of routine check-ups, specialized treatments, or emergency care, ACIBADEM Health Point is here for you.

What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder. It’s an autoimmune disease. It affects not only the skin but also the entire body. This makes it different from other skin problems.

Understanding the Skin Condition

In psoriasis, skin cells grow and shed too quickly. Normally, this cycle takes about a month. For those with psoriasis, it takes only days. This leads to a lot of skin cells piling up. They create thick, scaly patches called plaques.

Aspect Psoriasis Typical Skin Conditions
Cell Turnover Rate 3-4 days 28-30 days
Underlying Cause Autoimmune disease Varies (infections, allergies, irritants)
Typical Appearance Red, scaly plaques Rash, redness, swelling

The immune system wrongly attacks healthy skin cells. This leads to the inflammation in psoriasis. It’s a key reason why psoriasis keeps coming back. Knowing this helps us treat it better.


ACIBADEM Health Point: Your Health is Our Priority!

ACIBADEM Health Point, we are dedicated to providing exceptional healthcare services to our patients. With a team of highly skilled medical professionals and state-of-the-art facilities, we strive to deliver the highest standard of care to improve the health and well-being of our patients. What sets ACIBADEM Health Point apart is our patient-centered approach. We prioritize your comfort, safety, and satisfaction throughout your healthcare journey. Our compassionate staff ensures that you receive personalized care tailored to your unique needs, making your experience with us as seamless and comfortable as possible.

Many people don’t understand psoriasis. This can lead to fear and wrong beliefs. Clearing up these misunderstandings is important. It helps people get the right help. As science learns more about psoriasis, we get better at managing it. Good information is vital for helping those with psoriasis.

Common Psoriasis Causes

Psoriasis is caused by a mix of genes and the world around us. Knowing the psoriasis risk factors helps deal with it better.

Genetic Factors

Psoriasis genetics are a big part of getting this condition. Studies show some genes linked to how our immune systems work. If someone in your family has psoriasis, you might get it too.

Environmental Triggers

Genes set the stage, but things like stress and skin injuries can make it start. Other factors are some drugs, infections, plus habits like smoking and drinking. These can make psoriasis worse, showing how what we do matters a lot.

Genetic Factors Environmental Triggers
Family History Stress
Identified Genetic Markers Skin Injuries
Immune System Genes Medications
Inherited Risk Infections

Recognizing Psoriasis Symptoms

Psoriasis shows up in different ways, making it noticeable. You might see psoriasis skin plaques first. These are red, thick patches with silver scales. They can be itchy and uncomfortable.

Types of Psoriasis

There are several types of psoriasis, all with their own signs. These are:

  • Plaque psoriasis: The most common, makes raised red patches on skin.
  • Guttate psoriasis: Shows as tiny, drop-like spots, often after an infection.
  • Inverse psoriasis: Affects skin folds, may get worse with friction or sweat.
  • Pustular psoriasis: Has white pustules on red skin, often on hands and feet.
  • Erythrodermic psoriasis: Causes all-over redness, scales, and intense itching.

Severity and Progression

Psoriasis can be mild or severe, affecting life quality. Quick recognition of psoriasis symptoms helps. Symptoms can come and go, triggered by things like stress or infections. Regular check-ups are important for the right care.

Type Primary Symptoms Commonly Affected Areas Trigger Factors
Plaque Psoriasis Psoriasis skin plaques, scaling, itching Elbows, knees, scalp, lower back Infections, stress, skin injuries
Guttate Psoriasis Small, drop-shaped lesions Trunk, limbs Strep throat, upper respiratory infections
Inverse Psoriasis Smooth, inflamed lesions Body folds (armpits, groin, under the breasts) Friction, sweating, fungal infections
Pustular Psoriasis White pustules, red skin Hands, feet Medications, stress, infections
Erythrodermic Psoriasis Widespread redness, severe itching Entire body Severe sunburn, infections, discontinued medications

Psoriasis Risk Factors

Looking into psoriasis risk factors shows how genes and life choices matter. Knowing these can help handle psoriasis better. This also helps to use good tips to prevent it.

Family History

If your family has psoriasis, you might get it too. Studies show having one parent with it makes it more likely for you. Genetic studies shared specific signs of psoriasis, proving it often runs in families.

Lifestyle Choices

How you live also affects psoriasis. Smoking and drinking, and not moving much, can make it worse. But, better habits can help a lot. Exercising, eating well, and handling stress can lower its impact.

Risk Factor Impact on Psoriasis Management Tips
Family History Increases likelihood significantly Consult with a dermatologist; get genetic screening if available
Smoking Exacerbates skin inflammation Quit smoking; use cessation aids if needed
Alcohol Consumption Triggers flare-ups Limit or avoid alcohol
Sedentary Lifestyle Worsens symptom severity Incorporate regular physical activity
Stress Triggers and worsens symptoms Engage in stress management techniques like meditation or therapy

Information on Psoriasis

Many people don’t fully understand psoriasis. Getting correct psoriasis information can clear up a lot. It helps to know that it affects the whole body and is linked to both culture and science.

Knowing the right psoriasis information is key. It helps people with psoriasis handle the disease better and fight against false ideas. Guides for patients and new ways to diagnose are making a big difference.

Deep studies and efforts to inform the public are key. They show how psoriasis is complex and needs careful treatment and lifestyle changes. This can lead to better health and life quality for those with psoriasis.

Source Key Insights
Comprehensive Patient Guide Offers detailed psoriasis information on managing symptoms and treatment options.
Review Article Highlights recent research and advancements, crucial for understanding psoriasis.
Public Health Campaign Aims to increase awareness and destigmatize psoriasis through accessible education.

Psoriasis Treatment Options

If you’re dealing with psoriasis, several treatment choices can help. Each one works in its own way

to address the condition. This ensures you get a treatment plan tailored just for you.

Topical Treatments

Many start with topical treatments, especially for mild to moderate psoriasis. These can be creams or ointments. They get put on the skin where needed. Such treatments often have things like corticosteroids or vitamin D.

They help by lessening redness and slowing down how fast skin cells grow. But, using them too much can sometimes make the skin feel worse.

Phototherapy

If psoriasis covers a larger area or it’s tougher to fight, phototherapy might be used. This means using special UV light as the treatment. Different types are available, including UVB, PUVA, and excimer laser. Each has benefits like less peeling and redness. Yet, you may face extra skin problems in the future, like early aging or cancer.

Systemic Medications

For very severe cases, systemic drugs could be an option. These are taken by mouth or by shot. Some common drugs are methotrexate, cyclosporine, and acitretin.

These work all over your body. But, because they may have strong effects, your health needs careful watching.

A newer kind of treatment, biologics, is becoming more popular. They focus on certain parts of your immune system. This can be a good choice if other drugs didn’t work well for you. But they can lead to more infections. You also need a lot of check-ups while on these meds.

Treatment Type Examples Pros Cons
Topical Treatments Corticosteroids, Vitamin D Analogues, Retinoids Reduces Inflammation, Easy Application Skin Irritation, Limited Effect in Severe Cases
Phototherapy UVB Light, PUVA, Excimer Laser Effective for Extensive Psoriasis, Reduced Scaling Multiple Sessions Needed, Skin Cancer Risk
Systemic Medications Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, Acitretin Works Body-wide, Effective for Severe Psoriasis Side Effects, Requires Monitoring
Biologic Agents TNF-alpha Inhibitors, IL-17 Inhibitors, IL-23 Inhibitors Targets Specific Immune Pathways, Highly Effective Risk of Infections, High Cost

The Role of Acibadem Healthcare Group in Psoriasis Management

The Acibadem Healthcare Group is a top provider in looking after psoriasis patients. They know psoriasis is complex. So, they approach treatment in many ways to suit each patient.

Expert Medical Guidance

The success of the Acibadem Healthcare Group mainly comes from its skilled dermatology team. They are experts in psoriasis care. Always using the newest tools and findings, they know how to spot and treat psoriasis well.

They show their care with treatments that are soaked up from each patient’s special needs. Whether it’s ointments, light therapy, or medicines, their plans use top science and know-how.

Good results for patients prove they are doing the right things:

Service Benefit
Comprehensive Dermatology Consultations Detailed assessments and tailored treatment plans
Advanced Diagnostic Tools Accurate diagnosis and monitoring of condition
Specialized Psoriasis Treatment Cutting-edge therapies for targeted relief

Experts from the Acibadem Healthcare Group also talk about a full-picture way. They look at lifestyle and stress. They believe in treating the person, not just the skin problem.

Their careful care and focus on patients show Acibadem Healthcare Group is a great choice for those needing psoriasis care. They offer hope with their expert and unique treatments.

Psoriasis Skin Care Tips

Managing psoriasis means taking good care of your skin. You should moisturize every day. This keeps your skin from getting too dry and cracked. Use moisturizers that don’t have a strong smell to avoid irritation.

Stay away from things that make psoriasis worse like harsh soaps and synthetic fabrics. Instead, pick gentle, hypoallergenic skin products and clothes made of natural materials. This helps reduce irritation.

It’s okay to gently scrub your skin. But don’t scrub too hard. Use mild exfoliants just once a week. This will help remove dead skin and keep your pores clear without hurting your skin.

Expert advice from dermatologists often highlights the importance of a balanced approach to sun exposure.

Some sunlight can be good for psoriasis. But, always use sunscreen to avoid burns and flare-ups.

Think about the weather’s effect on your skin. Both hot and cold weather can be tough on psoriasis. In winter, use a humidifier to add moisture to the air. In summer, try to stay cool and drink plenty of water.

  • Stay Moisturized: Regular application of suitable moisturizers.
  • Choose Appropriate Skincare Products: Opt for hypoallergenic and fragrance-free options.
  • Gently Exfoliate: Use mild exfoliants sparingly.
  • Balanced Sun Exposure: Use sunscreen and avoid excessive sun exposure.
  • Monitor Temperature Extremes: Use humidifiers in winter and stay cool in summer.

These tips can make a big difference for people with psoriasis. By following this advice every day, you can keep your skin healthy and feel more comfortable.

Diet Recommendations for Psoriasis

Eating right can really help those with psoriasis. You’ve got to know what foods can make it worse. And, which foods can help you feel better by staying on a good psoriasis diet.

Foods to Avoid

Some foods make psoriasis worse by causing more inflammation. When you have psoriasis, try not to eat too much of these:

  • Processed Foods: These are full of sugar, salt, and bad fats that fuel inflammation.
  • Red Meat: The fats in red meat can make inflammation increase.
  • Dairy Products: Dairy might make symptoms worse for some with psoriasis.
  • Refined Carbohydrates: Think white bread, pasta, and pastries. They raise blood sugar and spark inflammation.
  • Alcohol: Drinking too much is tied to more psoriasis flare-ups.

Beneficial Nutrients

If you eat foods that fight inflammation, it can really help with psoriasis. Look for things like:

  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: They’re in fish and nuts and help cut down on inflammation.
  • Antioxidants: Found in fruits and veggies like berries, spinach, and kale, they’re great for your skin.
  • Vitamin D: This helps keep your immune system in check. Look for it in fortified foods and mushrooms.
  • Fiber: It’s in whole grains and plants and keeps your gut and body calm by fighting inflammation.
  • Turmeric: This spice has curcumin, which really fights inflammation.
Foods to Avoid Beneficial Nutrients
Processed Foods Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Red Meat Antioxidants
Dairy Products Vitamin D
Refined Carbohydrates Fiber
Alcohol Turmeric

Eat the right foods and check in with your doctor regularly. This can really make a difference for your skin and your life with psoriasis.

Effective Psoriasis Prevention Tips

Effective strategies really help to keep psoriasis under control. Let’s look at some psoriasis prevention tips you should know:

  1. Stress Management: Being too stressed can make psoriasis worse. Try things like yoga, meditation, and exercising. These can lower your stress.
  2. Regular Check-Ups: Seeing a dermatologist often is good. They can spot psoriasis signs early and help keep your skin healthy.
  3. Protecting Against Skin Injuries: Even small skin issues can cause big problems. Be careful to avoid cuts, scrapes, or bug bites.
  4. Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Eat well, don’t smoke, and drink less alcohol. A diet with healthy foods can help your skin stay strong. It also lowers flare-up risks.

Following these psoriasis prevention tips is key. They can really help you prevent psoriasis flare-ups. Taking care of your skin all the time is crucial for managing this condition.

Living with Psoriasis: Mental Health and Support

Dealing with psoriasis is tough on the body and the mind. It’s a long-lasting issue that can really get you down. The way it shows on your skin might make you feel alone or judged. This is why taking care of your mental health is just as important as treating the skin.

Psoriasis: Causes Symptoms & Treatment:Finding a Support Group

Going to a support group can turn things around for you. In these groups, you can talk openly, get and give advice, and cheer each other on. The National Psoriasis Foundation and others have made both face-to-face and online groups. They help you feel like you belong. Plus, they offer tips on how to enjoy life fully, despite psoriasis.

Psoriasis: Causes Symptoms & Treatment:Maintaining Mental Well-being

Your mental health is key in handling psoriasis. Talking to a pro can really help you deal with your feelings. They use clever strategies in sessions, like CBT. It helps you see things in a new light and deal with stress better. This can lower how often you get flare-ups. Also, moving your body, staying present, and eating well all help your mind and body stay strong.Psoriasis: Causes Symptoms & Treatment

Managing psoriasis well is about looking after your whole self. This means caring for your body and mind. Knowing how your feelings and psoriasis are linked is vital. But, with friends, family, and the right support, things get easier. Getting help from psoriasis groups and doing some reading can make a big difference.

Psoriasis: Causes Symptoms & Treatment:FAQ

What causes psoriasis?

Psoriasis comes from genes and the world around us. It's when the body fights its own skin. This makes new skin grow too fast, leading to patches. Our genes, what we do, and some things around us can start psoriasis.

What are the common symptoms of psoriasis?

Psoriasis shows as red, scaly skin. It looks like silver scales on the skin. It can itch, crack, and even bleed. The signs change based on the type but always mean skin problems.

How is psoriasis diagnosed?

Doctors look at your skin to find out if you have psoriasis. They might also take a small piece of the skin to test. This helps them make sure it's psoriasis and not something else.


ACIBADEM Healthcare Group Hospitals and Clinics

With a network of hospitals and clinics across 5 countries, including 40 hospitals, ACIBADEM Healthcare Group has a global presence that allows us to provide comprehensive healthcare services to patients from around the world. With over 25,000 dedicated employees, we have the expertise and resources to deliver unparalleled healthcare experiences. Our mission is to ensure that each patient receives the best possible care, supported by our commitment to healthcare excellence and international healthcare standards. Ready to take the first step towards a healthier future? Contact us now to schedule your Free Consultation Health session. Our friendly team is eager to assist you and provide the guidance you need to make informed decisions about your well-being. Click To Call Now !

*The information on our website is not intended to direct people to diagnosis and treatment. Do not carry out all your diagnosis and treatment procedures without consulting your doctor. The contents do not contain information about the therapeutic health services of ACIBADEM Health Group.